Learn about the publication of, and calculation methodology for, the foreign exchange (FX) rate data on the Bank of Canada’s website. All FX rates are published as the number of Canadian dollars ...

Statement by Mark Carney, Governor of the Bank of Canada to the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce Mr. Chairman, the sharp movement and wide swings in interest rate spreads that ...

Fontaine and Nolin (2016), Part I in this series, show that more than 50 per cent of the Canadian dollar variations are now systematic. Systematic variations are well-understood in the equity market.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

The Bank of Canada (The Bank) commenced operations in March 1935 under the terms of the Bank of Canada Act of 1934. Data for the month-end series (Bank of Canada assets and liabilities: Month-end ...

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

Canada’s commercial banking system consists of privately owned banks that have been chartered by Parliament or have received letters patent by order-in-council as provided for in the 1991 Bank Act.

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.